新聞資訊
濟南月嫂分析小兒腹瀉如何補水?
濟南月嫂介紹腹瀉是指糞便水分及大便次數異常增加,通常24小時(shí)之內3 次以上,大便的性狀比次數更重要,多次排出成型大便不是腹瀉。純母乳喂養的嬰兒的大便比較稀、不定型,但不是腹瀉。
Jinan Yuesao introduction diarrhea stool means an abnormal increase in water and stool frequency, usually within 24 hours, more than three times the stool traits more important than the number of times the discharge forming stool is not diarrhea. Exclusively breastfed infants stool relatively thin, not stereotypes, but not diarrhea.
濟南月嫂提醒腹瀉如不及時(shí)補充水分容易造成脫水,很多腹瀉病人的死亡是脫水引起的。僅僅通過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單的口服補液的方法就能夠安全和有效地治療90%以上各種病因和各年齡患者的急性腹瀉??诜a液鹽是治療小兒急性腹瀉脫水行之有效的一種首選療法,而且ORS液配制簡(jiǎn)便,家長(cháng)可以在家中配制。其配制方法是氯化鈉(食鹽)3.5克,碳酸氫鈉(小蘇打)2.5克,氯化鉀1.5克,葡萄糖或白糖20克,加溫開(kāi)水1000毫升。將配制用的容器洗干凈,進(jìn)行煮沸消毒備用。也可以在家庭中使用其它液體來(lái)預防脫水。
Jinan Yuesao remind diarrhea if not add water easily cause dehydration, many patients with diarrhea deaths are caused by dehydration. Only by a simple oral rehydration method can be safe and effective in the treatment of various causes and more than 90% of patients of all ages with acute diarrhea. Oral rehydration salts to treat diarrheal dehydration in children with acute proven a preferred treatment, and simple ORS solution preparation, parents can be prepared at home. Its preparation method is sodium chloride (table salt) 3.5 g, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) 2.5 g, 1.5 g of potassium chloride, glucose, or sugar, 20 g, 1000 ml warm water. Formulated with the container washed and sterilized by boiling. You can also use other liquids to prevent dehydration in the home.
濟南月嫂建議用法是患兒愿意喝多少就給多少,直到腹瀉停止。小嬰兒,可以使用點(diǎn)滴器或沒(méi)有針頭的注射器,每次少量地將溶液送入其口中。2歲以下的兒童應每1-2 分鐘給予一茶匙溶液;較大兒童(和成人)可以直接從杯中少量多次地喝。對嘔吐的寶寶,要少量多次的喂,每次喂20~30毫升,兩次間隔5~10分鐘,要一口一口地喂下,否則容易加重嘔吐,也可喂一些含鹽飲料,如含鹽米湯或含鹽酸奶,但應該避免給能夠引起滲透性腹瀉和高鈉血癥含糖飲料,如:市售含二氧化碳飲料、市售果汁、甜茶,當然明顯的脫水還是應對去醫院。
Jinan Yuesao recommend usage Give me what children are willing to drink until the diarrhea stops. Baby, you can not use the dropper or syringe needle, a small amount of the solution into each of its mouth. Children under 2 years of age should be given a solution of one teaspoon every 1-2 minutes; older children (and adults) can drink directly from the cup a few more times. Vomiting baby, I want to feed a few times, each feeding 20 to 30 ml, twice at intervals of 5 to 10 minutes, for a mouthful to feed, the otherwise easy to add to vomit, but also feed some salty drinks, such as those containing salt or salty yogurt soup, but it should be avoided to be able to cause osmotic diarrhea and hypernatremia sugary drinks, such as: commercial carbonated beverages, commercial fruit juices, sweet tea, and of course the obvious dehydration or respond to the hospital.